The
Wilderness Area consists of
over 300 acres of undeveloped property. It is a ridge along the west
bank of the Arkansas River, about 1 and 1/2 miles long that stretches
from the Southside Treatment Plant near I-44 to 71st Street and west
from the river to the Elwood Avenue section line. At 300 feet above the
Arkansas River (900 feet above sea level), the area offers spectacular
panoramic views of Tulsa. The park is heavily wooded with Blackjack and
Post Oak, except around the two large ponds which support a greater
variety of trees preferring moister soils. Dirt trails wind throughout
the property for hiking, mountain biking and horseback riding.
The parking lot is located on Elwood
Avenue, between 61st and 71st Streets. Heading west on the 71st Street
bridge, take the first right, about 1/2 mile from the bridge. From
Highway 75 (the Okmulgee Beeline), exit onto 71st Street, and go .7
miles east, and turn north onto Elwood. The parking area is .6 miles
north of 71st on Elwood. Note that on many maps, Turkey Mountain is
shown at the location of Cecille Balles Park, on Union Avenue north of 61st Street. This error is
even present on the Government Topo map.
There are two loops which can be hiked, of 1 or 2
miles. Both begin at the southeast corner of the parking lot. The trail
heads east for about 1/4 mile through Oak woods, and opens to a clearing
at the ridge. A side trail leads from the southeast corner of the
clearing for several hundred yards to another small clearing. The main
trail resumes north through the woods along the ridgeline for about 1/2
mile. At this point the trail splits. You can turn west and loop back to
the parking area, through some moist wooded areas, taking the short side
trial to the upper pond. The other option is to continue north along the
ridgeline for another 1/2 mile, where the trail comes out to the
transmission lines. A trail under the lines leads back to the parking
lot through open field and shrub habitat. About halfway to the parking
lot, the trail passes between the two lower ponds.
The best season to visit Turkey Mountain is spring. It
is one of the better areas in the County for migrating warblers. The
trails through the woods produce many woodland species, such as Summer
Tanager, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, and Nashville and Tennessee Warblers.
The trail along the ridge also has Olive-sided Flycatchers and abundant
Great-crested Flycatchers. Screech Owls have been found in the southern
clearing, and can be called in with a tape. Chuck-Will's-Widow is
abundant, and Whip-Poor-Will is rare. The best warbler areas are along
the trail which follows the transmission lines, and especially the areas
around the upper and lower ponds. Yellow, Black-and-White, Mourning,
Black-throated Green, Wilson's and Canada Warblers, Ovenbirds and
Louisiana Waterthrush have all been found in these areas. The lower
ponds also often have an Olive-sided Flycatcher, and Acadian, Least,
Willow and Alder Flycatchers have been found there. Red-shouldered Hawks
nest in the area of the lower ponds, as do Pileated Woodpeckers. Blue
Grosbeaks and Indigo and Painted Buntings are common along the Power
line trail and around the parking lot.
In the winter, the trail under the transmission lines
is excellent for wintering sparrows.
John Kennington |